What is Kennel Cough?

Kennel Cough. What is it and how can I keep my pet from getting it? These are the pressing questions concerned pet parents may have, and below are some answers to put their minds at ease.

What is Kennel Cough? Kennel cough is the common name for infectious canine tracheobronchitis which is a highly contagious respiratory disease in the dog world. The disease cause inflammation to the throat and lungs. Kennel cough is also known in the medical world as Bordetella.

What are the symptoms? The most common symptom of kennel cough is a dry, hacking cough that sometimes sounds like honking. Other symptoms include watery discharge from the nose and retching. In severe case, symptoms can progress into pneumonia, fever, lethargy and a lack of appetite.

Is my dog at risk? Dogs that spend a lot of time at parks, groomers, and boarding are at higher risk for kennel cough, especially puppies or elderly pets. Fortunately, there is a vaccination! The bordetella vaccine can be given intranasally (nose drops) or intravenously (injection). Speak to your vet to see which one they suggest for your dog and how frequently they should receive the vaccine.

How is bordetella treated? The treatment plan varies depending on the severity and the preference of your vet. In most cases, however, it is suggested that you allow the cough to simply run it’s course. If this is the case, here are some tips to help your pet through the process:

  • Keep them isolated from other pets.
  • A humidifier or vaporizer can provide some relief. If you do not have either, try allowing your pet in the bathroom while you shower.
  • Avoid exposure to cigarette smoke or other irritating fumes.
  • If your pet is a puller, try replacing your pets collar with a harness for the duration of the cough to keep from causing any further pain.
  • Be sure to monitor your pet’s eating and drinking habits, and provide all the support they may need.

How long does kennel cough last? In most cases, symptoms of kennel cough with decrease and dissolve over a period of three weeks. Puppies, elderly dogs and dogs with other immune disorders can take any where from four to six weeks to heal. You should start to see improvement after a week of rest and treatment. If your dog has nasal discharge, stops eating or is lethargic, is breathing rapidly or has labored breath, take them back to the vet immediately.

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